Tyrosine Kinase - ALK - PKG - Lyn - PDGFR
Receptor tyrosine kinases bind to extracellular ligands/growth factors, which promotes receptor dimerization and autophosphorylation of receptor tyrosine residues. This triggers a cascade of downstream events through phosphorylation of intracellular proteins that ultimately transduce the extracellular signal to the nucleus, causing changes in gene expression. Receptor tyrosine kinases include EGFR/ErbB, PDGFR, VEGFR, FGFR and MET subfamilies etc. Dysfunctions in tyrosine phosphorylation are linked to oncogenic transformation. In additions, various adaptor and effector proteins couple to carboxy-terminal of an active kinase. For instance, binding of the GRB2 adaptor protein activates EGFR and MAPK/ERK signaling.
Non-receptor tyrosine kinases involve many well-defined proteins (e.g. the Src family kinases, c-Abl, and Jak kinases) and other kinases which regulates cell growth and differentiation. For example, Src family kinases are curial for activating and inhibitory pathways in the innate immune response.
- A8550 Telatinib (BAY 57-9352)中文名: 替拉替尼Target: VEGFR|PDGFR|c-KitSummary: VEGFR-2/-3、PDGFR-β和c-Kit抑制剂
- A8393 CH5424802中文名: 阿来替尼Target: ALKSummary: ALK的有效ATP竞争性抑制剂
- A8476 MK-2461Target: FLT3|PDGFR|MET|RonSummary: C-Met(野生型/突变型)抑制剂
- A8440 GSK1838705ATarget: Insulin and Insulin-like Receptors|ALKSummary: ATP竞争性IGF-IR/IR/ALK抑制剂
- A8370 Axitinib (AG 013736)1 Citation中文名: 阿西替尼Target: VEGFR|PDGFR|c-KitSummary: VEGFR1/ c-Kit抑制剂
- A8328 LDK378中文名: 色瑞替尼Target: ALKSummary: 强效的ALK抑制剂
- A8307 Crenolanib (CP-868596)1 Citation中文名: 克莱拉尼Target: FLT3|PDGFRSummary: PDGFR-β有效的选择性抑制剂
- A2477 Tyrphostin AG 12961 CitationTarget: PDGFRSummary: PDGFR抑制剂
- A2024 PD168393Target: PDGFR|FGFR|EGFR|PKC|insulinSummary: EGFR抑制剂
- A5467 Ponatinib (AP24534)1 Citation中文名: 帕纳替尼Target: VEGFR|PDGFR|Bcr-Abl|FGFR|SrcSummary: pan-BCR-ABL抑制剂,多激酶抑制剂