Neuroscience - PAFR - Histamine receptor - BACE - GABAA receptor
Neurotransmitter receptors function via various G-protein coupled and G-protein independent mechanisms that activate downstream intracellular signaling pathways such as cAMP/PKA, PI3K/AKT, phospholipase A2, and phospholipase C pathways. For instance, dopamine receptors act through adenylate cyclase to activate PKA and other signaling molecules, thereby mediate gene expression through the actions of CREB and other transcription factors. Other neurotransmitters such as NMDAR or AMPAR are associated with ion channels that control flux of Ca2+ and Na+, thus propagating the action potential across the post-synaptic neuron.
Dysfunctions in GABAergic/glutamatergic/serotonergic/dopaminergic pathways result in a broad range of neurological disorders such as chronic pain, neurodegenerative diseases, and insomnia, as well as mental disorders including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression, and addiction.
- B1566 Rupatadine Fumarate1 Citation中文名: 富马酸卢帕他定Target: Histamine H1 Receptors|PAFRSummary: PAF和组胺(H1)受体的抑制剂
- B3224 AZD3839Target: BACESummary: BACE1有效的选择性抑制剂
- A8465 LY28867211 CitationTarget: BACESummary: BACE 抑制剂
- A3744 Quetiapine中文名: 喹硫平Target: AChR|adrenergic receptor|5-HT receptor|Dopamine receptor|Histamine receptorSummary: 多巴胺受体拮抗剂
- A3401 Etifoxine hydrochloride中文名: 艾替伏辛盐酸盐Target: GABAA receptorSummary: GABAA受体增强剂