Neuroscience - Kidney Injury Studies - Breast Cancer
Neurotransmitter receptors function via various G-protein coupled and G-protein independent mechanisms that activate downstream intracellular signaling pathways such as cAMP/PKA, PI3K/AKT, phospholipase A2, and phospholipase C pathways. For instance, dopamine receptors act through adenylate cyclase to activate PKA and other signaling molecules, thereby mediate gene expression through the actions of CREB and other transcription factors. Other neurotransmitters such as NMDAR or AMPAR are associated with ion channels that control flux of Ca2+ and Na+, thus propagating the action potential across the post-synaptic neuron.
Dysfunctions in GABAergic/glutamatergic/serotonergic/dopaminergic pathways result in a broad range of neurological disorders such as chronic pain, neurodegenerative diseases, and insomnia, as well as mental disorders including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression, and addiction.
- B1483 Fenoldopam中文名: 非诺多泮Target: D1 and D5 ReceptorsSummary: D1样多巴胺受体部分激动剂
- B1564 Ranitidine中文名: 盐酸雷尼替丁Target: Histamine H2 ReceptorsSummary: 组胺H2受体拮抗剂
- B2236 Desvenlafaxine中文名: 去甲文拉法辛Target: 5-HT Transporters|Norepinephrine transportersSummary: 5-羟色胺(5-HT)和去甲肾上腺素(NE)再摄取抑制剂
- A8446 Ibuprofen中文名: 布洛芬Target: COXSummary: 生物学活性