Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
Ion channels are pore-forming membrane proteins which allow the flow of ions across the membrane. The ion channels can be broadly grouped into six families including calcium channels, chloride channels, potassium channels, sodium channels, gap junction proteins and porins. Not all ion channels are gated, such as certain type of K+ and Cl– channels, transient receptor potential superfamily of cation channels, the ryanodine receptors and the IP3 receptors, but most Na+, K+, Ca2+ and some Cl– channels are all gated by voltage. Ligand-gated channels are regulated in response to ligand binding (e.g. neurotransmitters signaling). These ligand-gated neurotransmitter receptors are known as ionotropic receptors. Various neurotransmitters couple to ionotropic receptors such as glutamate, acetylcholine, glycine, GABA, and serotonin.
- C6790 Methionine中文名: D-蛋氨酸,D-甲硫氨酸
- C6774 Menthol
- C6705 Amlodipine maleate中文名: 马来酸氨氯地平;氨氯地平马来酸盐
- C6622 6-Methylflavone中文名: 6-甲基黄酮
- C6540 Ethosuximide中文名: 乙琥胺;柴郎丁;2-乙基-2-甲基丁二酰亚胺;2-乙基-2-甲基琥珀酰亚胺
- C4125 Ethacrynic AcidSummary: A loop diuretic that inhibits the Na+/K+/2Cl− cotransporter (NKCC2)
- C3286 Clopamide中文名: 氯帕胺,氯哌酰胺Summary: sodium/chloride cotransporters inhibitor
- C3007 Oligomycin Complex中文名: 寡霉素Summary: 抑制线粒体膜结合的ATP合酶
- C5579 Brilliant Blue G中文名: 考马斯亮蓝GSummary: 用于蛋白染色;也是P2X嘌呤受体通道P2X7的选择性抑制剂
- C5294 Guanidinoethyl sulfonateSummary: 竞争性甘氨酸受体拮抗剂