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Nourseothricin (sulfate)

诺尔丝菌素
Catalog No.
C5155
广谱抗生素
组合的产品项目
规格价格库存 数量
5mg
¥ 572.00
Ship with 10-15 days
10mg
¥ 916.00
Ship with 10-15 days
50mg
¥ 3,780.00
Ship with 10-15 days

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A

背景

Nourseothricin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic.

Nourseothricin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic derived from Streptomyces noursei.

In vitro: Nourseothricin, represents a mixture of streptothricins, mainly D and F. Although very slowly, nourseothricin was found to be able to pass the outer membrane through the porin pores. It has been also shown that nourseothricin was able to generate some channels into the outer membrane. Moreover, resistant strains containing a streptothricin-inactivating acetyl transferase exhibited an additional protecting system, namely a reduced penetrability of the outer membrane. In addition, such strains indeed could be rendered sensitive via damaging the barrier function of the outer membrane [1].

In vivo: Animal study showed that nourseothricin was preferentially excreted via kidney and signs of nephrotoxicity could be seen. Renal handling of nourseothricin was characterized on renal cortical slices under various experimental conditions. Following administration the renal tubular transport system for organic anions was not influenced by nourseothricin. There was a high degree of accumulation of nourseothricin in renal cortical slices. In contrast to PAH accumulation, there was no influence of nitrogen atmosphere, probenecid or trishydroxyaminomethane on nourseothricin accumulation. Age dependent differences in nourseothricin accumulation did not exist [2].

Clinical trial: So far, no clinical study has been conducted.

References:
[1] Seltmann G.  Resistance of Escherichia coli to nourseothricin (streptothricin): sensitization of resistant strains by abolition of its outer membrane resistance. Zentralbl Bakteriol. 1992 Jan;276(2):143-51.
[2] Brunlich H, Hoffmann H, Bocker H.  Renal handling of nourseothricin. Pharmazie. 1988 Mar;43(3):200-2.

化学属性

Physical AppearanceA crystalline solid
StorageStore at -20°C
M.Wt1359.48
Cas No.96736-11-7
FormulaC31H58N12O10·C19H34N8O8·H2SO4
SynonymsclonNAT; Streptothricin; Streptothricin sulfate
Solubility≤10mg/ml in PBS, pH 7.2
Chemical Namesulfuric acid--(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-5-((S)-3,6-diaminohexanamido)-4-hydroxy-6-(((3aS,7R,7aS)-7-hydroxy-4-oxo-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl carbamate--(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-5-((S)-3-amino-6-((
SDFDownload SDF
Canonical SMILESO=C(C[C@@H](N)CCCN)N[C@H]1[C@H](NC2=N[C@@](C(NC[C@H]3O)=O)([H])[C@]3([H])N2)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](OC(N)=O)[C@H]1O.OS(=O)(O)=O.O=C(C[C@@H](N)CCCNC(C[C@@H](N)CCCNC(C[C@@H](N)CCCN)=O)=O)N[C@H]4[C@H](NC5=N[C@@](C(NC[C@H]6O)=O)([H])[C@]6([H])N5)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](OC(N)
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质量控制

质量控制和MSDS

批次:

化学结构

Nourseothricin (sulfate)