Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) (sodium salt)
mRNA synthesis
In vitro transcription of capped mRNA with modified nucleotides and Poly(A) tail
Tyramide Signal Amplification (TSA)
TSA (Tyramide Signal Amplification), used for signal amplification of ISH, IHC and IC etc.
Phos Binding Reagent Acrylamide
Separation of phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated proteins without phospho-specific antibody
Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8)
A convenient and sensitive way for cell proliferation assay and cytotoxicity assay
SYBR Safe DNA Gel Stain
Safe and sensitive stain for visualization of DNA or RNA in agarose or acrylamide gels.
Inhibitor Cocktails
Protect the integrity of proteins from multiple proteases and phosphatases for different applications.
Km: 75 μM
Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) is a substrate of the multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2).
MRP2 is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters, which transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. MRP2 is a member of the MRP subfamily that is involved in multi-drug resistance. MRP2 is expressed in the apical side of the hepatocyte and functions in biliary transport.
In vitro: Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) was identified as an ATP dependent, osmotically sensitive transport of the naturally occurring conjugated estrogen, and was found to be readily demonstrable in plasma membrane vesicles from populations of MRP-transfected HeLa cells. The involvement of MRP was confirmed by demonstrating that transport was completely inhibited by a monoclonal antibody specific for an intracellular conformational epitope of the protein [1].
In vivo: Animal study found that estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) could induce an immediate, profound and reversible inhibition of bile flow after its i.v. administration to the rat. Moreover, the cholestasis degree was found to be dose-dependent in the range of 8.5 to 21 mumol/kg i.v. A dose of 11 mumol/kg i.v. was able to inhibit bile flow and bile acid secretory rate 65 to 70% within 15 to 30 min of its administration. In addition, the bile flow and bile acid secretion returned to near control levels within 3 hours [2].
Clinical trial: So far, no clinical study has been conducted.
References:
[1] Loe, D. W.,Almquist, K.C.,Cole, S.P., et al. ATP-dependent 17β-estradiol 17-(β-D-glucuronide) transport by multidrug resistance protein (MRP). Inhibition by cholestatic steroids. The Journal of Biological Chemisty 271(16), 9683-9689 (1996).
[2] Meyers M, Slikker W, Pascoe G, Vore M. Characterization of cholestasis induced by estradiol-17 beta-D-glucuronide in the rat. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1980 Jul;214(1):87-93.
Physical Appearance | A crystalline solid |
Storage | Store at -20°C |
M.Wt | 470.5 |
Cas No. | 15087-02-2 |
Formula | C24H31O8·Na |
Synonyms | E217G,β-Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide),17β-Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide),17β-Oestradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) |
Solubility | ≤20mg/ml in DMSO;10mg/ml in dimethyl formamide |
Chemical Name | (17β)-3-hydroxyestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-17-yl β-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid, monosodium salt |
SDF | Download SDF |
Canonical SMILES | [H][C@@]12CCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3[C@@]1([H])CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@]2([H])CC[C@@H]4O[C@@]5([H])[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C([O-])=O)O5.[Na+] |
运输条件 | 蓝冰运输或根据您的需求运输。 |
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