Colistin Methanesulfonate (sodium salt)
mRNA synthesis
In vitro transcription of capped mRNA with modified nucleotides and Poly(A) tail
Tyramide Signal Amplification (TSA)
TSA (Tyramide Signal Amplification), used for signal amplification of ISH, IHC and IC etc.
Phos Binding Reagent Acrylamide
Separation of phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated proteins without phospho-specific antibody
Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8)
A convenient and sensitive way for cell proliferation assay and cytotoxicity assay
SYBR Safe DNA Gel Stain
Safe and sensitive stain for visualization of DNA or RNA in agarose or acrylamide gels.
Inhibitor Cocktails
Protect the integrity of proteins from multiple proteases and phosphatases for different applications.
Colistin methanesulfonate is an inactive prodrug of colistin (also known as polymyxin E), which is an antibiotic with effect against most Gram-negative bacteria, but also causes nephro- and neurotoxicity [1]. Colistin is produced by certain strains of the bacteria Paenibacillus polymyxa, and belongs to the class of polypeptide antibiotics known as polymyxins.
In Vitro: Studying the time-kill kinetics of Colistin methanesulfonate against a type culture of pseudomonas aeruginosa found that 8.0 or 32 mg/l Colistin methanesulfonate began killing at approximately 90 or 30 min, and the mean AUC0-240 values were 186.3±6.0 and 90.4±4.1, respectively [2]. Besides, by investigation among mucoid and nonmucoid strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from patients with cystic fibrosis, Colistin methanesulfonate was found to require a concentration of 16 times the MIC to achieve complete killing within 24 h [3].
In Vivo: no data available.
Clinical trial: no data available.
References:
[1] Nation R L, Li J. Colistin in the 21st century.[J]. Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases, 2009, 22(6): 535-543.
[2] Bergen P J, Li J, Rayner C R, et al. Colistin methanesulfonate is an inactive prodrug of colistin against Pseudomonas aeruginosa.[J]. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2006, 50(6): 1953-1958.
[3] Li J, Turnidge J D, Milne R W, et al. In Vitro Pharmacodynamic Properties of Colistin and Colistin Methanesulfonate against Pseudomonas aeruginosaIsolates from Patients with Cystic Fibrosis[J]. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2001, 45(3): 781-785.
Storage | Store at -20°C |
M.Wt | 1749.8 |
Cas No. | 8068-28-8 |
Formula | C58H105N16O28S5·5Na |
Synonyms | Colimycin M,Polymyxin E sodium methanesulfonate |
Solubility | ≥53.9 mg/mL in H2O; insoluble in EtOH; insoluble in DMSO |
Chemical Name | sodium (Z)-N-((6Z,9Z)-7,10-dihydroxy-8-(1-hydroxyethyl)-5-((Z)-oxido(((1Z,4E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-2,5,11,14-tetrahydroxy-3-(1-hydroxyethyl)-12,15-diisobutyl-8,17,20-trioxido-6,9,18-tris(2-((sulfomethyl)amino)ethyl)-1,4,7,10,13,16,19-heptaazacyclotricosa-1, |
SDF | Download SDF |
Canonical SMILES | CCC(CCCC/C([O-])=N/C(/C(O)=N/C(/C(O)=N/C(/C([O-])=N/C(/C([O-])=N/C(/C([O-])=N/C(/C(O)=N/C(/C(O)=N/C(/C([O-])=N/C(/C(O)=N\1)CCNCS(O)(=O)=O)CCNCS(O)(=O)=O)CC(C)C)CC(C)C)CCNCS(O)(=O)=O)CC/N=C(O)/C1C(O)C)CCNCS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C)CCNCS(O)(=O)=O)C.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+] |
运输条件 | 蓝冰运输或根据您的需求运输。 |
一般建议 | 不同厂家不同批次产品溶解度各有差异,仅做参考。若实验所需浓度过大至产品溶解极限,请添加助溶剂助溶或自行调整浓度。溶液形式一般不宜长期储存,请尽快用完。 |
细胞实验 [1]: | |
细胞系 |
铜绿假单胞菌 |
溶解方法 |
在H2O中的溶解度≥53.9mg/mL。为了获得更高的浓度,可以将离心管在37℃加热10分钟和/或在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。原液可以在-20℃以下储存几个月。 |
反应条件 |
0.5~1mg/l |
应用 |
Colistin methanesulfonate的MIC范围为0.5 to 1 mg/l。此外,通过调查从囊性纤维化患者中分离出的铜绿假单胞菌的黏液样和非黏液样菌株,发现Colistin methanesulfonate需要16倍MIC浓度才能在24h内完全杀灭细菌。 |
References: [1]. Lemaire S, Kosowska-Shick K, Appelbaum PC, Verween G, Tulkens PM, Van Bambeke F. Cellular pharmacodynamics of the novel biaryloxazolidinone radezolid: studies with infected phagocytic and nonphagocytic cells, using Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Listeria monocytogenes, and Legionella pneumophila. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2010 Jun;54(6):2549-59. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01724-09.Epub 2010 Apr 12. PubMed PMID: 20385852; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2876393. |