13Z,16Z-Docosadienoic Acid
mRNA synthesis
In vitro transcription of capped mRNA with modified nucleotides and Poly(A) tail
Tyramide Signal Amplification (TSA)
TSA (Tyramide Signal Amplification), used for signal amplification of ISH, IHC and IC etc.
Phos Binding Reagent Acrylamide
Separation of phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated proteins without phospho-specific antibody
Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8)
A convenient and sensitive way for cell proliferation assay and cytotoxicity assay
SYBR Safe DNA Gel Stain
Safe and sensitive stain for visualization of DNA or RNA in agarose or acrylamide gels.
Inhibitor Cocktails
Protect the integrity of proteins from multiple proteases and phosphatases for different applications.
13Z,16Z-Docosadienoic acid is a natural ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) formed through a 2-carbon chain elongation of arachi donic acid. 13Z,16Z-Docosadienoic acid acts as an agonist of free fatty acid receptor 4 (FFAR4, also known as GPR120) [1].
Free fatty acids act as a source of energy and also function as signaling molecules which involved in regulating energy homeostasis. The endogenous ligands for FFAR4 are ω3-FAs, such as α-LA,DHA and EPA. FFAR4 has been involved in diverse physiological process such as anti-inflammation, insulin sensitization, release of gut peptides and alternation of food preference [2].
13Z,16Z-Docosadienoic acid strongly inhibited the secretion of ghrelin by isolated mouse gastric cells [1]. Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) ameliorate several human diseases such as coronary heart disease, autoimmune and inflammatory disorders, diabetes, obesity and cancer [3]. This 20:2 PUFA has already been identified in fish, mammals, plants, and anaerobic fungi.
References:
[1]. X. Lu, X. Zhao, J. Feng, et al. Postprandial inhibition of gastric ghrelin secretion by long-chain fatty acid through GPR120 in isolated gastric ghrelin cells and mice. Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. 303(3), G367-376 (2012).
[2]. Kimura I. Omega-3 fatty acids and FFAR4[J]. Obesity and Diabetes: Energy Regulation by Free Fatty Acid Receptors, 2016: 29.
[3]. Ma D W L, Seo J, Switzer K C, et al. n-3 PUFA and membrane microdomains: a new frontier in bioactive lipid research[J]. The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2004, 15(11): 700-706.
Physical Appearance | A solution in ethanol. To change the solvent, simply evaporate the ethanol under a gentle stream of nitrogen and immediately add the solvent of choice. |
Storage | Store at -20°C |
M.Wt | 336.6 |
Cas No. | 17735-98-7 |
Formula | C22H40O2 |
Synonyms | cis-13,16-Docosadienoic Acid |
Solubility | ≤10mg/ml in ethanol;10mg/ml in DMSO;10mg/ml in dimethyl formamide |
Chemical Name | 13Z,16Z-docosadienoic acid |
SDF | Download SDF |
Canonical SMILES | CCCCC/C=C\C/C=C\CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O |
运输条件 | 蓝冰运输或根据您的需求运输。 |
一般建议 | 不同厂家不同批次产品溶解度各有差异,仅做参考。若实验所需浓度过大至产品溶解极限,请添加助溶剂助溶或自行调整浓度。溶液形式一般不宜长期储存,请尽快用完。 |